The Steam Deck is a revolutionary device that allows you to enjoy your favorite PC games on the go. However, you might find yourself wanting to play games not available on Steam. Fortunately, there are several ways to run non-Steam games on your Steam Deck. This guide will explore various launchers and methods, empowering you to expand your gaming library beyond the Steam ecosystem.
Understanding Launchers and Compatibility
Before diving into the specifics, let's clarify what launchers are and how they relate to Steam Deck compatibility.
A launcher is a software application that manages and launches games. Popular examples include Epic Games Launcher, GOG Galaxy, Origin, Ubisoft Connect, and Battle.net. Each launcher provides access to its own library of games and features.
Steam Deck aims to provide a seamless experience for Steam games, but non-Steam games might require additional steps to run.
Exploring Launcher Options
Let's delve into the most popular launchers and how to run their games on your Steam Deck.
1. Epic Games Launcher:
The Epic Games Launcher is a prominent platform with a growing selection of free and paid games.
Running Epic Games on Steam Deck:
- Install the Epic Games Launcher on your Steam Deck: You can easily install the launcher through Discover, the built-in app store.
- Log in to your Epic Games account: Once installed, open the launcher and enter your login credentials.
- Launch your desired game: You can launch your games directly through the Epic Games Launcher interface.
Compatibility: Most Epic Games titles are compatible with Steam Deck. However, some games may require additional configuration or tweaks.
2. GOG Galaxy:
GOG Galaxy is a popular alternative to Steam, known for its DRM-free games and excellent customer support.
Running GOG Games on Steam Deck:
- Install GOG Galaxy on your Steam Deck: You can install the launcher through Discover.
- Log in to your GOG account: Once installed, open the launcher and enter your login credentials.
- Launch your desired game: You can launch your games directly through the GOG Galaxy interface.
Compatibility: The vast majority of GOG games are compatible with Steam Deck.
3. Origin:
Origin is the platform for Electronic Arts (EA) games, known for popular titles like FIFA, Battlefield, and The Sims.
Running Origin Games on Steam Deck:
- Install the Origin client on your Steam Deck: You can find it on Discover.
- Log in to your Origin account: Once installed, open the client and enter your login credentials.
- Launch your desired game: You can launch your games directly through the Origin interface.
Compatibility: While Origin is often compatible, some EA games might require tweaking or specific compatibility layers.
4. Ubisoft Connect:
Ubisoft Connect is the platform for Ubisoft games, known for titles like Assassin's Creed, Far Cry, and Rainbow Six Siege.
Running Ubisoft Connect Games on Steam Deck:
- Install Ubisoft Connect on your Steam Deck: You can find it on Discover.
- Log in to your Ubisoft Connect account: Once installed, open the client and enter your login credentials.
- Launch your desired game: You can launch your games directly through the Ubisoft Connect interface.
Compatibility: Many Ubisoft games run well on Steam Deck, but some might require additional configuration or specific compatibility layers.
5. Battle.net:
Battle.net is the platform for Blizzard Entertainment games, known for titles like World of Warcraft, Diablo, and Overwatch.
Running Battle.net Games on Steam Deck:
- Install the Battle.net launcher on your Steam Deck: You can download it from the official Battle.net website and install it manually.
- Log in to your Battle.net account: Once installed, open the launcher and enter your login credentials.
- Launch your desired game: You can launch your games directly through the Battle.net interface.
Compatibility: While some Blizzard games have limited compatibility, many are playable on Steam Deck with proper configuration and potentially using a compatibility layer.
Troubleshooting Common Issues
While many games run seamlessly with these launchers, you might encounter some hiccups. Here are common troubleshooting tips:
1. Compatibility Issues:
- Check game-specific compatibility: Some games might require specific configuration or settings to function correctly on Steam Deck.
- Use compatibility layers: Tools like Proton and Wine can bridge the gap between Windows games and Linux-based Steam Deck.
- Consult online resources: Look for guides and discussions related to the specific game you're having trouble with.
2. Performance Issues:
- Optimize settings: Adjust graphics settings, resolution, and other parameters to achieve a smooth gaming experience.
- Use the Steam Deck's performance modes: Experiment with different power modes to balance performance and battery life.
- Ensure sufficient storage space: Ensure your Steam Deck has enough free space to run games smoothly.
3. Game Control Issues:
- Customize controller mapping: Use Steam Deck's controller customization options to tailor the controls to your preferred setup.
- Utilize gamepad configuration tools: Software like Steam Input can assist in configuring game controls for optimal gameplay.
4. Other Troubleshooting Tips:
- Update drivers and software: Ensure your Steam Deck's operating system and drivers are up to date for optimal performance.
- Restart your Steam Deck: Sometimes a simple restart can resolve unexpected issues.
- Verify game files: Check the integrity of your game files to ensure they are not corrupt.
Utilizing the Power of Proton
Proton, a compatibility layer based on Wine, is a crucial element in running non-Steam games on Steam Deck. Proton translates Windows game instructions for the Linux-based Steam Deck.
Here's how Proton enhances the Steam Deck experience:
- Wide Game Compatibility: Proton supports a vast library of Windows games, expanding your gaming options significantly.
- Optimized Performance: Proton has been specifically optimized for the Steam Deck hardware, ensuring a smoother gaming experience.
- Ongoing Development: Valve continuously improves Proton's compatibility and performance through regular updates.
Beyond Launchers: Exploring Other Methods
While launchers are a common approach, alternative methods exist for running non-Steam games on your Steam Deck:
1. Using Lutris:
Lutris is a free and open-source software that acts as a gaming platform and launcher, similar to Steam but with support for a wider range of games. It allows you to install and launch games from various platforms, including Windows, Linux, and macOS.
2. Directly Running Windows Games with Wine:
Wine is a compatibility layer that allows Windows applications to run on Linux-based systems like the Steam Deck.
3. Using Other Linux-Based Games:
Linux has its own thriving gaming scene, offering a range of titles compatible with Steam Deck.
The Future of Gaming on the Steam Deck
The Steam Deck is a testament to the evolving world of gaming, where portability and flexibility are paramount. Valve and the wider gaming community are actively working to ensure a smooth and enjoyable experience for players. As technology advances, we can expect even greater compatibility and performance for non-Steam games on the Steam Deck.
Conclusion
The Steam Deck is a remarkable device that opens doors to a vast gaming library, encompassing both Steam and non-Steam titles. By understanding launchers, utilizing Proton, and exploring other methods, you can unleash the full potential of the Steam Deck and enjoy your favorite games anywhere, anytime. Remember to check for compatibility, optimize settings, and stay informed about the latest developments in the world of Steam Deck gaming.
FAQs:
1. Can I play every non-Steam game on my Steam Deck?
Not every non-Steam game is guaranteed to work on the Steam Deck. Some might require specific configuration or compatibility layers. However, Proton and ongoing development efforts are constantly expanding compatibility.
2. What if a game isn't compatible with any of the launchers?
If a game isn't compatible with any launcher, you can explore alternative methods like using Wine directly or searching for Linux-based versions of the game.
3. Is there a way to improve game performance on the Steam Deck?
Yes, you can optimize settings, use the Steam Deck's performance modes, ensure sufficient storage space, and update drivers for optimal performance.
4. How do I map controller inputs for non-Steam games?
You can use Steam Deck's controller customization options, utilize tools like Steam Input, and look for game-specific configuration guides.
5. Is the Steam Deck compatible with online multiplayer games?
Many online multiplayer games are compatible with Steam Deck, but some might require specific settings or configurations to work smoothly.
6. Does the Steam Deck have a built-in browser?
Yes, the Steam Deck has a built-in web browser, which you can use to access websites, download files, and even stream games.
7. Are there any limitations to using external storage with the Steam Deck?
The Steam Deck supports external storage through USB-C and microSD card slots. However, the performance of external storage may vary depending on the device and connection type.
8. Can I use Steam Deck for other tasks besides gaming?
Yes, the Steam Deck is a versatile device that can be used for browsing the web, watching videos, listening to music, and other tasks.
9. How do I update the Steam Deck's operating system?
You can update the Steam Deck's operating system through the System Settings app. Check for updates regularly to ensure you have the latest features and bug fixes.
10. Is it possible to connect a keyboard and mouse to the Steam Deck?
Yes, you can connect a keyboard and mouse to the Steam Deck using USB-C adapters or wireless Bluetooth connections.
11. How long does the Steam Deck battery last?
The Steam Deck battery life varies depending on the game being played and settings used. It typically lasts for several hours on a single charge.
12. Can I connect the Steam Deck to a TV or monitor?
Yes, you can connect the Steam Deck to a TV or monitor using a USB-C to HDMI adapter.
13. How do I troubleshoot issues with a specific game on the Steam Deck?
The best approach is to consult online resources and forums for troubleshooting tips specific to that game.
14. Is it possible to use a virtual machine on the Steam Deck?
Yes, it is possible to run a virtual machine on the Steam Deck using software like VirtualBox or KVM. However, performance may be limited due to the device's hardware limitations.
15. How do I perform a factory reset on the Steam Deck?
You can perform a factory reset by navigating to the System Settings app and selecting the "Factory Reset" option. This will erase all data from the device.